NAHD is an Indo-Japan collaborative project supported by the DBT, Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India. NAHD is part of the “Accelerating the application of Stem cell technology in Human Disease” (ASHD) project, to exploit cutting-edge research in human genetics, stem cell technology, and clinical investigations to provide translational gene and cell therapy solutions for patients with hereditary blood disorders. The major components of the NAHD program are Gene Therapy, Haplobanking and Control Program of Thalassemia and Sickle Cell Anemia (SCD).